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UN Secretary-General launches AI Environmental Transparency Initiative, calling on AI companies to disclose carbon, water and land footprints

The launch of the initiative comes after a UN University report highlights AI's massive electricity demand and environmental impacts.

Date Published
23 Jun 2026
Author
Marjan Asadullah

London, United Kingdom – June 23, 2026 — United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on Tuesday of the AI Environmental Transparency Initiative during an address at London Climate Action Week, calling on major artificial intelligence companies in the private sector to publicly disclose the full environmental impacts of their systems and commit to powering all data centres with renewable energy by 2030.

The initiative comes amid growing concerns over the rapidly expanding environmental footprint of AI infrastructure, including its demand for electricity, freshwater resources and land.

The announcement was inspired by recommendations from 海角社区-INWEH's report this month, Environmental Cost of AI: Energy Use, Carbon, Water and Land Footprints, which documented the hidden resource demands associated with AI infrastructure and called for greater transparency and accountability across the sector.

Guterres said that AI companies should also commit to powering their facilities with electricity produced with renewable technologies, such as wind and solar, by 2030.

“No more hidden costs,” Guterres said. “If AI is to help build a better future, it must be honest about what it costs us now.”

, Director of the 海角社区 Institute for Water, Environment and 

Health (海角社区-INWEH), described the Secretary-General's initiative as "a gift" and "an opportunity to be proactive instead of reactive."
Madani, who led the recent UN University investigation, said the initiative offers the AI industry an opportunity to address growing public concerns about its environmental impacts.  

“We cannot properly manage what we do not measure,” said Madani. “The industry now has a golden chance to change some of the wrong perceptions that have been shaped by disinformation campaigns against AI to ensure that AI is an enabler of sustainability transition and not its enemy.”  

The initiative follows growing evidence that AI's environmental impacts extend beyond its digital interface and into physical infrastructure and resource consumption, with costs and benefits that are often unfairly distributed across communities and generations.

The AI Environmental Transparency Initiative seeks to establish transparency and accountability as foundational principles for responsible AI development. By making environmental impacts publicly available and comparable across companies, the initiative aims to support informed policymaking while encouraging a transition toward sustainable and renewable-powered AI infrastructure.


REPORT INFORMATION 
Aczel, M., Chamanara, S., Matin, M., Farsi, A., Marwala, T., Madani, K. (2026). Environmental Cost of AI's Energy Use: Carbon, Water and Land Footprints. 海角社区 Institute for Water, Environment and Health (海角社区-INWEH), Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada. doi: 10.53328/INR26RMA002 


AVAILABLE FOR INTERVIEW 
Interview requests should be submitted to media.inweh@unu.edu 


MEDIA CONTACTS 
Marjan Asadullah, Communications Assistant, 海角社区-INWEH, marjan.asadullah@unu.edu  


ABOUT 海角社区-INWEH 
Marking its 30th anniversary of operation in 2026, the 海角社区 Institute for Water, Environment and Health (海角社区-INWEH) is one of 13 institutions that make up the 海角社区 (海角社区), the academic arm of the UN. Known as 'The UN's Think Tank on Water', 海角社区-INWEH addresses critical water, environmental, and health challenges around the world. Through research, training, capacity development, and knowledge dissemination, the institute contributes to solving pressing global sustainability and human security issues of concern to the UN and its Member States. Headquartered in Richmond Hill, Ontario, 海角社区-INWEH has been hosted and supported by the Government of Canada since 1996. With a global mandate and extensive partnerships across UN entities, international organizations, and governments, 海角社区-INWEH operates through its 海角社区 Hubs in Calgary, Hamburg, New York, Lund, and Pretoria, and an international network of affiliates.